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Paper

Early posttransplant reductions in club cell secretory protein associate with future risk for chronic allograft dysfunction in lung recipients: results from a multicenter study

Evidence level: multicentre cohort study; abstract-only

In 392 lung recipients at five centres, lower club cell secretory protein in lavage fluid during the first year after transplant was associated with a higher later risk of probable CLAD.

As of . Primary source: Publisher record via DOI.

Summary

Club cell secretory protein (CCSP) is made by airway club cells. The study measured CCSP and total protein in 1,606 lavage fluid samples collected over the first post-transplant year from 392 adult lung recipients at five centres. According to the abstract, normalised CCSP concentrations were 19 to 48 percent lower in samples with histological allograft injury than in healthy samples. Recipients who had any normalised CCSP level below the median in the first year had a higher risk of probable CLAD, independent of other factors (adjusted hazard ratio 1.95, p = 0.035). The authors state that this supports the use of lavage CCSP for early risk stratification and points to a role for club cell injury in CLAD. The study is observational.

Details

doi
10.1016/j.healun.2023.02.1495
pmid
36941179
authors
Todd JL, Weber JM, Kelly FL, Neely ML, Nagler A, Carmack D, Frankel CW, Brass DM, Belperio JA, Budev MM, Hartwig MG, Martinu T, Reynolds JM, Shah PD, Singer LG, Snyder LD, Weigt SS, Palmer SM
journal
The Journal of Heart and Lung Transplantation
year
2023
volume
42
issue
6
pages
741-749

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Information resource only. Not medical advice. Not a substitute for the care of the patient's transplant team.