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Paper

Donor and recipient human leukocyte antigen-G polymorphisms modulate the risk of adverse immunologic events following lung transplantation

Evidence level: retrospective genetic-association cohort; abstract-only

In 289 bilateral recipients, donor and recipient HLA-G genotypes were associated with donor-specific antibodies, rejection, CLAD onset after injury and allograft survival.

As of . Primary source: Publisher record via DOI.

Summary

This retrospective cohort of 289 bilateral lung transplants analysed recipient and donor HLA-G genotypes against de novo donor-specific antibodies, acute rejection, CLAD and allograft survival. According to the abstract, donor HLA-G single nucleotide polymorphisms were associated with allograft injury, CLAD onset following injury and allograft survival; recipient polymorphisms were associated with injury, cellular rejection and antibody formation; and low-expression donor haplotypes and donor-recipient pairs were associated with impaired allograft survival. The authors conclude that both genotypes influence immunologic risk. It is a genetic association study and has not been shown to be causal.

Details

doi
10.1016/j.ajt.2022.12.008
pmid
36695689
authors
Riddell P, Ma J, Lazarte J, Birriel D, Ulahannan A, Ghany R, Delgado D, Rao V, Keshavjee S, Martinu T, Tikkanen J, Juvet SC
journal
American Journal of Transplantation
year
2023
volume
23
issue
3
pages
393-400

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Information resource only. Not medical advice. Not a substitute for the care of the patient's transplant team.