The impact of first untreated subclinical minimal acute rejection on risk for chronic lung allograft dysfunction or death after lung transplantation.
Evidence level: retrospective single-centre cohort; abstract-only
A Toronto cohort study reporting no significant difference in the risk of CLAD or death between a first untreated, spirometrically stable A1 rejection episode and matched episodes without rejection.
As of . Primary source: Publisher record via DOI.
Summary
According to the abstract, the cohort covered consecutive adult first bilateral lung transplants performed between 1999 and 2017. Biopsies from the first post-transplant year were paired with FEV1; the first spirometrically stable minimal (A1) acute cellular rejection episode that was not treated with augmented immunosuppression was compared with a time-matched stable episode without rejection. Cox models showed no significant difference in the risk of CLAD or death. The abstract opens by stating that acute cellular rejection (ACR) is a significant risk factor for CLAD, and concludes that, in clinically stable patients, an untreated first A1 episode was not significantly associated with increased risk in this study. The authors include Tereza Martinu, Stephen Juvet and Shaf Keshavjee. This record gives no advice on management.
Details
- doi
- 10.1111/ajt.15561
- pmid
- 31397939
- authors
- Levy L, Huszti E, Tikkanen J, Ghany R, Klement W, Ahmed M, Husain S, Fiset PO, Hwang D, Keshavjee S, Singer LG, Juvet S, Martinu T
- journal
- American Journal of Transplantation
- year
- 2020
- volume
- 20
- issue
- 1
- pages
- 241-249
Sources and links
- Publisher record via DOI (primary)
- PubMed 31397939
Related
Links from this record
- coauthor: Tereza Martinu
- coauthor: Stephen Juvet
- affiliation named in PubMed record (Toronto Lung Transplant Program): Toronto Lung Transplant Program (University Health Network)
Linked from (derived)
- biopsy grading: Transbronchial biopsy: histology and transcript-based classifiers
- supports and qualifies: Acute cellular rejection
- author: Lianne Singer
- author: Shaf Keshavjee
Known gaps in this record
- full text not read (abstract only)
- funding statement and grant numbers
- full author affiliations (only the PubMed affiliation text was checked for named centres)
Information resource only. Not medical advice. Not a substitute for the care of the patient's transplant team.